North Korea's representative to the United Nations has declared Pyongyang’s intent to hasten the expansion of its nuclear arsenal following its recent test launch of an intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM), the first of its kind this year. This announcement, made amidst escalating tensions with Western nations, signals a defiant stance by North Korea in the face of international opposition.
Kim Song, North Korea's ambassador to the UN, stated during a Security Council meeting on Monday that Pyongyang would ramp up its nuclear development to “counter any threat posed by hostile nuclear-armed states.” Hours later, South Korea’s Joint Chiefs of Staff reported North Korea launched several short-range ballistic missiles into the sea east of the Korean Peninsula. Japan’s coast guard confirmed the projectiles appeared to be ballistic missiles, while broadcaster NHK indicated they had likely landed outside Japan’s exclusive economic zone.
The Security Council meeting was prompted by North Korea’s recent ICBM test on Thursday, intended to demonstrate its advancing missile technology, which could potentially reach the US mainland with powerful nuclear warheads.
In a related development, both the United States and Ukraine have issued warnings regarding nearly 8,000 North Korean troops reportedly stationed in Russia’s Kursk region. These troops, according to sources, could soon be deployed in Ukraine, becoming legitimate military targets if they engage in combat.
Kim Song further accused the United States of heightening the nuclear threat against North Korea, suggesting that US actions had brought the two nations to “the brink of war.”
During the Security Council session, the US criticized China and Russia for shielding North Korea from accountability at the UN, allowing Pyongyang to proceed with its ballistic missile and nuclear programs. Robert Wood, the US Deputy Ambassador to the UN, condemned both Russia and China for “shamelessly protecting” North Korea, enabling it to continue its weapons development without facing repercussions.
US officials suspect North Korea is seeking Russian missile and space technology as part of a deal to provide troops for Russia’s war efforts in Ukraine. However, it remains unclear what North Korea might receive in return from Russia. In a symbolic gesture of alliance, Russian President Vladimir Putin met with North Korean Foreign Minister Choe Son Hui on Russia’s National Unity Day. During the meeting, Choe conveyed “sincere, warm, comradely greetings” from North Korean leader Kim Jong-un.
In parallel, the US and South Korea have announced a new memorandum of understanding to strengthen cooperation in civil nuclear energy. This partnership aims to bolster controls on the export of civil nuclear technology, address climate change, secure critical supply chains, and create substantial economic opportunities, according to the US Department of Energy.
As the situation continues to unfold, the West watches with concern, particularly as North Korea’s actions and alliances appear to intensify the risks of conflict in multiple regions.
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